Sal was born in Cape Verde but immigrated to Portugal as a child and then to the U.S. Cape Verde, 10 islands off the coast of Senegal, gained its independence from Portugal on July 5, 1975. There are more Cape Verdeans living outside of the country than in it and Massachusetts is home to the largest Cape Verdean diaspora with 10% of New Bedford residents identifying as Cape Verdean. In his interview, Sal talks about learning submerged arc welding (SAW), a process which is used to join large, heavy pieces of metal. He also mentions the ripple effect that fishing regulations have on shoreside businesses. The fewer days the boats are allowed to fish, the less the gear requires repair or replacement.